A Study On Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - 1502 Words

A. In which way are the different? Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome usually known as AIDS is a virus that is highly prevalent over all continents. AIDS is known to fail the immune systems which leave people susceptible to disease such as cancer (Health Canada, 2011). This infection has been around for many years, and there is no cure. Many studies and experiments have been conducted to find a solution to the virus, but there has not been any luck in the research for the cure. Activities that place people are a risk of contracting this disease include unprotected sex, sharing needles, and through pregnancy (Health Canada, 2011). The Canadian government is aiming to reduce the spread of AIDS and help those with the infection. The government has set up clinics for those carrying the virus to go into for check ups and to talk about what they should be doing to stay healthy and prevent passing the disease on. On the other hand, we have Ebola which differs a lot from AIDS. Ebola, once known as Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever, is a very dangerous and deadly disease. Altogether there are five known Ebola species of which four are known to humans (Centers For Disease Control and Prevention, 2016). This includes Ebola virus, Sudan virus, Taà ¯ Forest virus, and Bundibugyo virus (Centers For Disease Control and Prevention, 2016). Ebola was first discovered in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1979 by the Ebola river, and many scientists believe that bats are the reservoir (Centers ForShow MoreRelatedHuman Immunodeficiency Virus And Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome1477 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Immunodeficiency Virus a nd Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome In 1981, the first cases in the United States of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) developed in Los Angeles and New York (Fraser, Burd, Liebson, Lipschik, Peterson, 2008). The illness presented itself among several homosexual males who developed rare opportunistic infections such as Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and Kaposi’s sarcoma (Sharp Hahn, 2011). At the time, medical professionals deemed the infections to beRead MoreHiv And Human Immunodeficiency Virus Essay1208 Words   |  5 Pagesaffected the world relentlessly for many years in a never-ending circle. HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is the virus that is spread through certain bodily fluids and can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). HIV attacks the immune system by destroying CD4+ T cells, which leaves the person infected with HIV vulnerable to other infections, diseases, and other complications.1 Once this virus is acquired, the human can never fully rid itself of this pathogen. If left untreated, HIV reducesRead MoreHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv )1359 Words   |  6 PagesThis paper explores the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as well as the simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). The virus has infected two million adults and children by the year 2005 already. The virus continues to race around the world, and new HIV infections are at 50,000 per year (Martine Peeters, Matthieu Jung, Ahidjo Ayouba) (2013). The final outcome of the HIV infection is Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). There are many treatments that have developed to help the large numberRead MoreModern Day Methods Of Contracting1113 Words   |  5 Pagesdown and defines what SIV is, the different subfields involved, and which species they originate from. The zoonotic transmission of the SIV virus from these non-human primates is discussed as well. As a result of these transmissions, the human immunodeficiency virus is brought to life. In this paper, this virus and its journey throughout history will be explained. Also, HIV and the different subfields this virus can be classified in are discussed throughout the research. As well as the where thisRead MoreThe Importance Of Protein Energy Malnutrition776 Words   |  4 Pagesindividual’s diet during recovery. Conversely, severe deficiency in relevant nutrients would also decrease resistance to infections. Scientific studies have proven that nutritional deficiencies decrease immune function and frequently result in severe infections and in certain cases lead to death in children. In this regard, protein-energy malnutrition and Iron deficiency attract the greatest health concern. Protein–energy malnutrition leads to a reduction in phagocytic cells, secretory immunoglobulinRead MoreHiv And Its Effects On Children1149 Words   |  5 PagesHIV What is HIV? HIV stands for human immunodeficiency virus. Infection by this virus frequently leads to AIDS – acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Viral infection initially causes a flu-like illness characterized by fever, sore throat, headache, rash, gastrointestinal discomfort, and body aches (mylagias). The virus tends to stay dormant for months or years while it is slowly killing immune cells – especially CD4 cells. Individuals with high viral loads and low CD4 cell counts have high viralRead MoreThe Impact Of Nurses And Advanced Practice Registered Nurses925 Words   |  4 Pagesof Nurses and Advanced Practice Registered Nurses Nurses are the first health care professionals that patients meet in a health care setting. The nurses have a major impact on the patients. A condition like Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection and Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has a major stigma with it. In the past, the stigma of HIV/AIDS was higher among people due to the cultural, social, and religious reasons. The AIDS certified registered nurses and other nurses can helpRead MoreEffect of HIV Virus on the Immune System657 Words   |  3 PagesDiseases Progression: Effect of HIV Virus on the Immune System Name Institution of Affiliation: Diseases Progression: Effect of HIV Virus on the Immune System Human Immunodeficiency Virus, abbreviated as HIV, is a virus responsible for a body condition referred to as Acquired Immunodeficiency Virus (AIDS). AIDS describes a state of the body whereby defense mechanism of the body against all infectious agents malfunctions. There is a gradual but constant loss of the body cells responsible forRead MoreCausative Organism:. Leishmaniosis Is An Ailment Brought1670 Words   |  7 Pagesneed expanded in late quite some time because of expanded global leisure- Also military-related travel, human modification about vector habitats, and accompanying Components that build susceptibility, for example, such that spoiling for human immunodeficiency infection (HIV) Furthermore hunger. With the special case about Australia, the pacific Islands, What s more Antarctica, the parasites need been distinguished All around extensive portions of the reality. Old world confined cutaneous leishmaniasisRead MoreHow Hiv Is Transmitted From One Individual988 Words   |  4 Pagestreatments available to affected individuals to prolong and enable them to live a healthy life as there is currently no cure for HIV; and finally the psycho-social aspects involved in HIV infection including fear and loss, hopelessness, helplessness syndrome, guilt a in relation Andrew and his family Viruses A virus is a tiny obligate intracellular parasite which has its RNA or DNA genome surrounded by a protein protective coat1. A virus may be viewed as a movable genetic element1. For integration and

Depression And Bipolar Support Alliance - 1375 Words

Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA) is an independent support group that provide a caring environment for people to come together to discuss their challenges and successes in living with a mood disorder, or supporting a loved one with a mood disorder. It provides a forum for mutual understanding, self-discovery, and finding a path to wellness with support from others who have been there. It is a group provides support, outreach and advocacy for people living with mood disorders across the country. It educates its member about the nature of mood disorders as treatable medical illnesses and improving access to mental health services and increasing awareness about mental health issue. The demographics of the DBSA group are a dynamic one in which comprises of people from all works of life, race, age and sex. The support group was made up 19 members in attendance on this night. Eight of the nineteen members were male and the reminder is female. The group is comprised of mostly Caucasians, 2 African Americans and an Asian lady. This is excluding the support group team leaders that are three in attendances and myself. I was in attendance about twenty minutes before the meeting commenced for an introduction with the team leader. He gave a brief introduction of the support group and ascertains my role in the meeting; which is to listen, no name or any identifying information was allowed and he will be introducing me to the members of the group. The meeting began at aboutShow MoreRelatedDepression And Bipolar Support Alliance1554 Words   |  7 Pagesthat they know. This malady is known as depression affects many people of all kinds every singly year. If the world knew how depression truly affects its victims, it would realize it’s not merely a mood or emotion one experiences, but rather a true and physical disease. According to the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance in the year 2005, about 14.8 million United States citizens over the age of eighteen were affected by the mental illness, depression (n. pag). Fortunately eighty percent ofRead MoreDepression And Bipolar Support Alliance993 Words   |  4 Pages Depression is a leading cause of death among adolescents- So why aren’t we doing more about it? â€Å"Experts estimate that 5% of all adolescents will suffer from depression. Unfortunately, only 20% of depressed adolescents are appropriately diagnosed and treated† (DBSA). A depressive disorder is a disease that affects mood, thoughts and behavior. It is also the reaction of the human to the unfavorable surroundings or environment. DBSA otherwise known as Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance statesRead MoreBipolar And Related Disorders ( Bipolar )1289 Words   |  6 Pages Bipolar and related disorders Justin Rodriguez Professor Hanselman Social Psychological Counseling Cumberland County College April 21, 2015 April 21, 2015 Abstract Bipolar Disorder (BD), also known as manic depression, is a mood disorder that is thought to affect some 5.5 million Americans, or 2.6 percent of the population (Treatment Advocacy Center). This paper explores Bipolar I, Bipolar II, Cyclothymic disorder, their features, and treatments. Also discussed is the progression of BipolarRead MoreBipolar Is The Most Severe Form Of This Illness1561 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive Psychology Bipolar I Disorder December 4, 2015 â€Æ' Bipolar I Disorder Background There are a wide range of mental disorders, also know also mental illnesses. The conditions of them affect mood, thinking, and behavior. The most common types include major depressions, anxiety disorder, schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, just to name a few. For this paper I am going to discuss and focus on bipolar I disorder being that it is the most severe form of this illness. Bipolar Disorder is a seriousRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1125 Words   |  5 Pageshas been diagnosed with several mental disorders. The major diagnosis would be bipolar disorder. She also suffers from borderline personality disorder, Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and anxiety. The American Psychiatric Association s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder defines bipolar disorder as a recurrent mood disorder that includes periods of mania or mixed episodes of mania and depression (Murphy, 2012, p. 44-50). It was previously known as manic depressive disorderRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Its Effects On The Patient s Life1203 Words   |  5 Pageshealth disorders, one of the most common is Bipolar Disorder. According to the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA), Bipolar Disorder affects as much as 2.6% of the adult population. The effects of Bipolar Disorder can range from mild (having little impact on the patient’s day to day life) to severe (making the patient’s life debilitating and nonfunctioning). Bipolar Disorder also has a devastating effect on the patient’s friends and family. Bipolar Disorder is one of the most common mentalRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Its Effects On The Patients Life1196 Words   |  5 Pageshealth disorders, one of the most common is Bipolar Disorder. According to the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA), Bipolar Disorder affects as much as 2.6% of the adult population. The effects of Bipolar Disorder can range from mild (having little impact on the patient’s day to day life) to severe (making the patient’s life debilitating and nonfunctioning). Bipolar Disorder also has a devastating effect on the patient’s friends and family. Bipolar Disorder is one of the most common mentalRead MoreBipolar : Symptoms And Treatments1301 Words   |  6 Pages BIPOLAR Rosa Hernandez Jersey College January 29, 2016 BIPOLAR Bipolar disorder is a disabling illness, with its extreme mood swings from depression to mania. Bipolar used to be called manic depressive disorder. Bipolar disorder is very seriousRead MoreFilm Review : Shutter Island1045 Words   |  5 PagesThe aim of this paper is to understand Bipolar disorder through the film, Shutter Island, directed by Martin Scorcese and the main character in the movie, Leonardo Dicaprio /Andrew Laeddis/ Teddy Daniels. Throughout this paper Bipolar disorder will be explained in detail followed by possible treatments, symptoms, causes and maniac episodes that the character demonstrates. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, â€Å"Bipolar disorder also known as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorderRead MoreBipolar Disorder : A Diagnosis On The Rise1720 Words   |  7 PagesAutumn Leja December 8, 2014 Essay 3 Bipolar Disorder: a Diagnosis on the Rise   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Before researching this topic, I used to think that Bipolar Disorder was a very rare mental illness and in most cases, a misdiagnoses. There are many misconceptions about Bipolar Disorder and mental illness as a whole. Bipolar Disorder has become an epidemic in America and affects nearly everyone in some way. The term Bipolar is increasingly being misused to describe someone having a bad day or being excessively

Workplace Law for Construction - Forestry and Mining- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theWorkplace Law for Construction, Forestry and Mining. Answer: Issue The issue in this case is to identify the position of Ken in relation to redundancy Rules An employer has the right to terminate employment on the basis of redundancies. The situation of redundancy occurs when the position where the employee is working is no longer required by the business or the business is no long capable of sustaining employment. There are specific criteria which an employer must follow in relation to the process of redundancy or else the employee would have the right of making a legal claim. The employee has the right to make a claim of unfair dismissal unless there is a genuine redundancy under The Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act). All contracts has two types of terms namely expressed terms and implied terms. In the same way employment contract also contain expressed as well as implied terms. Whether an implied term is present in a contract or not is determined by the court. The presence of an implied term is determined by the court by analyzing the fact that whether the term is necessary for the continuation of the contract. If the term is obvious and mandatory for the contract it is an implied term. The term cannot be held as implied if it is merely just or equitable as provided in the case of Barker v Commonwealth Bank of Australia [2014] HCA 32. Another significant case in Australia related to implied terms and commercial custom usage is the case of Con-Stan Industries of Australia Pty Ltd v Norwich Winterthur Insurance (Australia) Ltd [1986] HCA 14; (1986) 160 CLR 226 where the same principles of implied terms had been discussed. in the case of UES (Int'l) Pty Limited v Leevan Harney [2012] FWAFB 5241 it had been ruled by the court that where there is genuine redundancy the employer can chose any method to dismiss an employee unless such measure is unfair or discriminatory in nature with respect to age, sex , gender , religion, pregnancy or matrimonial status. The case also provided that using the last on first off policy could lead to age or sex discrimination when it comes to previous practices of employment of the employer. the case of Morgan v Mineral Technologies Pty Ltd (2015) FWC 4142 it had been provided by the Fair work commission that the decision of the employer not to deploy the first on last off policy did not account to unfair dismissal. The court provided that This is an irrelevant consideration for the purposes of this application and it is a selection criterion that in any event may compromise the productivity of the employer and exacerbate the business difficulties facing the company. It is not a selection criterion to which the employer gave any consideration whatsoever. In the case of Australian Iron Steel Pty Ltd v Banovic (1989) 168 CLR 165 the employer wanted to deploy the Last on first of policy in relation to a redundancy situation. The court held that the employers decision is unfair as most of the employees who were to be made redundant were women and accounts to sex discrimination. In the case of Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union v Mount Thorley Operations Pty Ltd (1997) 76 IR 364 it had been ruled by the court that the application of the last on-first off policy is not always discriminatory and can also be applied if it is fair according to the employer. The Employer's Policy manual/workbook is provided to the employees and has contractual effect in relation to the terms contained in it. Application In the given situation it has been provided that Bob and Ken are the drivers of Ore Ltd. Bob was better qualified than Ken but was working as an assistant of Ken for the last 18 months. Ken is working for 20 year in the company and has been surprised to find out that he has been placed on the redundancy list. He expected that the company would follow the policy of last in first off which was generally used in the industry. However as per the facts of the case the company put him on redundancy instead of Bob who had only been working for 18 months. According o te principles provided by the case of baker and Con-stan it can be evidently argued that the last in first off is not an implied term of the contract. This is because it is not an obvious or necessary term in relation to the existence of a contract. it may be argued that the incorporation of such terms may be done through customs in a contract but the policy is not very frequently used or popular in order to be an implied term. In addition the employers are allowed to choose any method to make an employee redundant unless such selection is unfair or discriminatory. As per the provisions provided by the case of Morgan the company not using the last in first off policy would not lead to a unfair redundancy. In addition there is no discrimination or unfairness which he employer has indulged into and such method of redundancy would be regarded fair under the FW Act. Conclusion Thus it can be ruled that the last in first off is not an implied term of the contract and the company has not made any breach of legal provisions by not using the last in first off policy. References Australia Pty Ltd v Norwich Winterthur Insurance (Australia) Ltd [1986] HCA 14; (1986) 160 CLR 226 Australian Iron Steel Pty Ltd v Banovic (1989) 168 CLR 165 Barker v Commonwealth Bank of Australia [2014] HCA 32. Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union v Mount Thorley Operations Pty Ltd (1997) 76 IR 364 Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act Morgan v Mineral Technologies Pty Ltd (2015) FWC 4142 UES (Int'l) Pty Limited v Leevan Harney [2012] FWAFB 5241

Murray - Sargent Judith â€ÅOn the Equality of the Sexes”

Question: Describe about the Murray, Sargent Judith. On the Equality of the Sexes? Answer: Introduction Murray, Sargent Judith was a prominent American essayist, playwright, fiction writer, and poet of eighteenth-century. Her works propagated womens rights and influenced the emerging theatre of the post revolutionary era. She was a long forgotten writer who was recently re discovered and her works appeared in new editions. Murray left a body of work that throws light on the insight of the history and culture of the Post Revolutionary times. She was considered to be a liberal, intelligent and a wide thinking writer. She used her power of writing to challenge many prevailing opinions about the theatre and also the rights of women. Throughout her writings, Murray put forth the important social, philosophical and even political questions. She was an intelligent writer with deep thinking and reasoning and she presented in her writings all about the culture of the new nation she was a part of. Most of her notable works addressed the role and rights of women in the society ('First Lady Of Let ters: Judith Sargent Murray And The Struggle For Female Independence'). On the Equality of the Sexes On the Equality of the Sexes, the essay was published in the March of 1790 in Massachusetts Magazine. The essay was ahead of its time. It was the very first time ever that a women writer had pointed on an issue as sensitive (in those times) as womens equality with the men. It was something unique for that era and society. It was, according to the present-day scholars, the very first piece of writing, or the very first instance in the American society where a woman argued for womens capacity to reason (Galewski). The main subject of the essay dealt with the status of women in the society. It revolved around how they were treated in education as well as society. Murray clearly rejected the notion that women are intellectually inferior to men and therefore cannot be considered for the positions and status equal to men in the social scenario. The essay is a loud feminist writing, which gave a voice to a part of society that was downgraded since ages without any reason or logic. This essa y was the first ever feminist voice that rose in public in a way. She argued in the essay that not only the women are equally intelligent but also have equal aptitude as of men. Murray blamed the education system of being bias and unequal. Education system favoured men by granting them access to higher education and discouraged women from broadening their own minds (Murray). Murray strongly believed that while the boys were taught from a very early age to strive for greatness in their lives, girls were domesticated and stifled; pigeon holed into the role of a housewife (Murray). The women had limited access to education and learning, unless as in the case of Judith Sargent Murray, they had resources to teach themselves. Murray argued very strongly and covered her bases by pre-empting any possible counter argument. As she knew that some would reason that education of women would take time away from their house chores, she counter argued saying I answer that every requisite in female economy is easily attained; and, with truth I can add, that when once attained, they require no furthermental attention (Murray). She believed that by doing those same repetitive tasks daily no woman was actually improving her intellect. Her essay also had a theological approach. Murray said that God made men and women equal therefore women deserve same level of respect, stature and same opportunities. The only difference between men and women is physical, not mental. She said the same breath of God animates, enlivens, and invigorates us (Murray). Her ability and quality of putting forth her arguments strongly made her so popular. Conclusion The essay actually acted as a spark to light the fire of feminist thinking and more prominently feminine writings. On the Equality of the Sexes is a document of views of an educated woman, who taught herself and then used her knowledge to try to make a difference in the lives of other women who were not as fortunate as she was to have resources and reach to education. The essay was very successful attempt as neither it just put the idea out that the women are equally capable, but also demonstrated it. The idea was revolutionary at that time, but even today these notions are prevalent all around and this essay serves as an example. References- 'First Lady Of Letters: Judith Sargent Murray And The Struggle For Female Independence'. Choice Reviews Online 47.01 (2009): 47-0143-47-0143. Web. Galewski, Elizabeth. 'The Strange Case For Women's Capacity To Reason: Judith Sargent Murray's Use Of Irony In On The Equality Of The Sexes (1790)'. Quarterly Journal of Speech 93.1 (2007): 84-108. Web. Lorber, Judith. 'Beyond Equality Of The Sexes: The Question Of The Children'. The Family Coordinator 24.4 (1975): 465. Web. Mcgrath, Lynette. 'Let Us Have Our Libertie Againe: Amelia Lanier's 17Th Century Feminist Voice'. Women's Studies 20.3-4 (1992): 331-348. Web. ZINN, M. B. 'FAMILY, FEMINISM, AND RACE IN AMERICA'. Gender Society 4.1 (1990): 68-82. Web. 'Selected Writings Of Judith Sargent Murray'. Choice Reviews Online 33.09 (1996): 33-4979-33-4979. Web.