Sunday, December 29, 2019

A Study On Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - 1502 Words

A. In which way are the different? Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome usually known as AIDS is a virus that is highly prevalent over all continents. AIDS is known to fail the immune systems which leave people susceptible to disease such as cancer (Health Canada, 2011). This infection has been around for many years, and there is no cure. Many studies and experiments have been conducted to find a solution to the virus, but there has not been any luck in the research for the cure. Activities that place people are a risk of contracting this disease include unprotected sex, sharing needles, and through pregnancy (Health Canada, 2011). The Canadian government is aiming to reduce the spread of AIDS and help those with the infection. The government has set up clinics for those carrying the virus to go into for check ups and to talk about what they should be doing to stay healthy and prevent passing the disease on. On the other hand, we have Ebola which differs a lot from AIDS. Ebola, once known as Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever, is a very dangerous and deadly disease. Altogether there are five known Ebola species of which four are known to humans (Centers For Disease Control and Prevention, 2016). This includes Ebola virus, Sudan virus, Taà ¯ Forest virus, and Bundibugyo virus (Centers For Disease Control and Prevention, 2016). Ebola was first discovered in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1979 by the Ebola river, and many scientists believe that bats are the reservoir (Centers ForShow MoreRelatedHuman Immunodeficiency Virus And Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome1477 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Immunodeficiency Virus a nd Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome In 1981, the first cases in the United States of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) developed in Los Angeles and New York (Fraser, Burd, Liebson, Lipschik, Peterson, 2008). The illness presented itself among several homosexual males who developed rare opportunistic infections such as Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and Kaposi’s sarcoma (Sharp Hahn, 2011). At the time, medical professionals deemed the infections to beRead MoreHiv And Human Immunodeficiency Virus Essay1208 Words   |  5 Pagesaffected the world relentlessly for many years in a never-ending circle. HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is the virus that is spread through certain bodily fluids and can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). HIV attacks the immune system by destroying CD4+ T cells, which leaves the person infected with HIV vulnerable to other infections, diseases, and other complications.1 Once this virus is acquired, the human can never fully rid itself of this pathogen. If left untreated, HIV reducesRead MoreHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv )1359 Words   |  6 PagesThis paper explores the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as well as the simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). The virus has infected two million adults and children by the year 2005 already. The virus continues to race around the world, and new HIV infections are at 50,000 per year (Martine Peeters, Matthieu Jung, Ahidjo Ayouba) (2013). The final outcome of the HIV infection is Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). There are many treatments that have developed to help the large numberRead MoreModern Day Methods Of Contracting1113 Words   |  5 Pagesdown and defines what SIV is, the different subfields involved, and which species they originate from. The zoonotic transmission of the SIV virus from these non-human primates is discussed as well. As a result of these transmissions, the human immunodeficiency virus is brought to life. In this paper, this virus and its journey throughout history will be explained. Also, HIV and the different subfields this virus can be classified in are discussed throughout the research. As well as the where thisRead MoreThe Importance Of Protein Energy Malnutrition776 Words   |  4 Pagesindividual’s diet during recovery. Conversely, severe deficiency in relevant nutrients would also decrease resistance to infections. Scientific studies have proven that nutritional deficiencies decrease immune function and frequently result in severe infections and in certain cases lead to death in children. In this regard, protein-energy malnutrition and Iron deficiency attract the greatest health concern. Protein–energy malnutrition leads to a reduction in phagocytic cells, secretory immunoglobulinRead MoreHiv And Its Effects On Children1149 Words   |  5 PagesHIV What is HIV? HIV stands for human immunodeficiency virus. Infection by this virus frequently leads to AIDS – acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Viral infection initially causes a flu-like illness characterized by fever, sore throat, headache, rash, gastrointestinal discomfort, and body aches (mylagias). The virus tends to stay dormant for months or years while it is slowly killing immune cells – especially CD4 cells. Individuals with high viral loads and low CD4 cell counts have high viralRead MoreThe Impact Of Nurses And Advanced Practice Registered Nurses925 Words   |  4 Pagesof Nurses and Advanced Practice Registered Nurses Nurses are the first health care professionals that patients meet in a health care setting. The nurses have a major impact on the patients. A condition like Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection and Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has a major stigma with it. In the past, the stigma of HIV/AIDS was higher among people due to the cultural, social, and religious reasons. The AIDS certified registered nurses and other nurses can helpRead MoreEffect of HIV Virus on the Immune System657 Words   |  3 PagesDiseases Progression: Effect of HIV Virus on the Immune System Name Institution of Affiliation: Diseases Progression: Effect of HIV Virus on the Immune System Human Immunodeficiency Virus, abbreviated as HIV, is a virus responsible for a body condition referred to as Acquired Immunodeficiency Virus (AIDS). AIDS describes a state of the body whereby defense mechanism of the body against all infectious agents malfunctions. There is a gradual but constant loss of the body cells responsible forRead MoreCausative Organism:. Leishmaniosis Is An Ailment Brought1670 Words   |  7 Pagesneed expanded in late quite some time because of expanded global leisure- Also military-related travel, human modification about vector habitats, and accompanying Components that build susceptibility, for example, such that spoiling for human immunodeficiency infection (HIV) Furthermore hunger. With the special case about Australia, the pacific Islands, What s more Antarctica, the parasites need been distinguished All around extensive portions of the reality. Old world confined cutaneous leishmaniasisRead MoreHow Hiv Is Transmitted From One Individual988 Words   |  4 Pagestreatments available to affected individuals to prolong and enable them to live a healthy life as there is currently no cure for HIV; and finally the psycho-social aspects involved in HIV infection including fear and loss, hopelessness, helplessness syndrome, guilt a in relation Andrew and his family Viruses A virus is a tiny obligate intracellular parasite which has its RNA or DNA genome surrounded by a protein protective coat1. A virus may be viewed as a movable genetic element1. For integration and

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Depression And Bipolar Support Alliance - 1375 Words

Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA) is an independent support group that provide a caring environment for people to come together to discuss their challenges and successes in living with a mood disorder, or supporting a loved one with a mood disorder. It provides a forum for mutual understanding, self-discovery, and finding a path to wellness with support from others who have been there. It is a group provides support, outreach and advocacy for people living with mood disorders across the country. It educates its member about the nature of mood disorders as treatable medical illnesses and improving access to mental health services and increasing awareness about mental health issue. The demographics of the DBSA group are a dynamic one in which comprises of people from all works of life, race, age and sex. The support group was made up 19 members in attendance on this night. Eight of the nineteen members were male and the reminder is female. The group is comprised of mostly Caucasians, 2 African Americans and an Asian lady. This is excluding the support group team leaders that are three in attendances and myself. I was in attendance about twenty minutes before the meeting commenced for an introduction with the team leader. He gave a brief introduction of the support group and ascertains my role in the meeting; which is to listen, no name or any identifying information was allowed and he will be introducing me to the members of the group. The meeting began at aboutShow MoreRelatedDepression And Bipolar Support Alliance1554 Words   |  7 Pagesthat they know. This malady is known as depression affects many people of all kinds every singly year. If the world knew how depression truly affects its victims, it would realize it’s not merely a mood or emotion one experiences, but rather a true and physical disease. According to the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance in the year 2005, about 14.8 million United States citizens over the age of eighteen were affected by the mental illness, depression (n. pag). Fortunately eighty percent ofRead MoreDepression And Bipolar Support Alliance993 Words   |  4 Pages Depression is a leading cause of death among adolescents- So why aren’t we doing more about it? â€Å"Experts estimate that 5% of all adolescents will suffer from depression. Unfortunately, only 20% of depressed adolescents are appropriately diagnosed and treated† (DBSA). A depressive disorder is a disease that affects mood, thoughts and behavior. It is also the reaction of the human to the unfavorable surroundings or environment. DBSA otherwise known as Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance statesRead MoreBipolar And Related Disorders ( Bipolar )1289 Words   |  6 Pages Bipolar and related disorders Justin Rodriguez Professor Hanselman Social Psychological Counseling Cumberland County College April 21, 2015 April 21, 2015 Abstract Bipolar Disorder (BD), also known as manic depression, is a mood disorder that is thought to affect some 5.5 million Americans, or 2.6 percent of the population (Treatment Advocacy Center). This paper explores Bipolar I, Bipolar II, Cyclothymic disorder, their features, and treatments. Also discussed is the progression of BipolarRead MoreBipolar Is The Most Severe Form Of This Illness1561 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive Psychology Bipolar I Disorder December 4, 2015 â€Æ' Bipolar I Disorder Background There are a wide range of mental disorders, also know also mental illnesses. The conditions of them affect mood, thinking, and behavior. The most common types include major depressions, anxiety disorder, schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, just to name a few. For this paper I am going to discuss and focus on bipolar I disorder being that it is the most severe form of this illness. Bipolar Disorder is a seriousRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1125 Words   |  5 Pageshas been diagnosed with several mental disorders. The major diagnosis would be bipolar disorder. She also suffers from borderline personality disorder, Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and anxiety. The American Psychiatric Association s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder defines bipolar disorder as a recurrent mood disorder that includes periods of mania or mixed episodes of mania and depression (Murphy, 2012, p. 44-50). It was previously known as manic depressive disorderRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Its Effects On The Patient s Life1203 Words   |  5 Pageshealth disorders, one of the most common is Bipolar Disorder. According to the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA), Bipolar Disorder affects as much as 2.6% of the adult population. The effects of Bipolar Disorder can range from mild (having little impact on the patient’s day to day life) to severe (making the patient’s life debilitating and nonfunctioning). Bipolar Disorder also has a devastating effect on the patient’s friends and family. Bipolar Disorder is one of the most common mentalRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Its Effects On The Patients Life1196 Words   |  5 Pageshealth disorders, one of the most common is Bipolar Disorder. According to the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA), Bipolar Disorder affects as much as 2.6% of the adult population. The effects of Bipolar Disorder can range from mild (having little impact on the patient’s day to day life) to severe (making the patient’s life debilitating and nonfunctioning). Bipolar Disorder also has a devastating effect on the patient’s friends and family. Bipolar Disorder is one of the most common mentalRead MoreBipolar : Symptoms And Treatments1301 Words   |  6 Pages BIPOLAR Rosa Hernandez Jersey College January 29, 2016 BIPOLAR Bipolar disorder is a disabling illness, with its extreme mood swings from depression to mania. Bipolar used to be called manic depressive disorder. Bipolar disorder is very seriousRead MoreFilm Review : Shutter Island1045 Words   |  5 PagesThe aim of this paper is to understand Bipolar disorder through the film, Shutter Island, directed by Martin Scorcese and the main character in the movie, Leonardo Dicaprio /Andrew Laeddis/ Teddy Daniels. Throughout this paper Bipolar disorder will be explained in detail followed by possible treatments, symptoms, causes and maniac episodes that the character demonstrates. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, â€Å"Bipolar disorder also known as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorderRead MoreBipolar Disorder : A Diagnosis On The Rise1720 Words   |  7 PagesAutumn Leja December 8, 2014 Essay 3 Bipolar Disorder: a Diagnosis on the Rise   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Before researching this topic, I used to think that Bipolar Disorder was a very rare mental illness and in most cases, a misdiagnoses. There are many misconceptions about Bipolar Disorder and mental illness as a whole. Bipolar Disorder has become an epidemic in America and affects nearly everyone in some way. The term Bipolar is increasingly being misused to describe someone having a bad day or being excessively

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Workplace Law for Construction - Forestry and Mining- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theWorkplace Law for Construction, Forestry and Mining. Answer: Issue The issue in this case is to identify the position of Ken in relation to redundancy Rules An employer has the right to terminate employment on the basis of redundancies. The situation of redundancy occurs when the position where the employee is working is no longer required by the business or the business is no long capable of sustaining employment. There are specific criteria which an employer must follow in relation to the process of redundancy or else the employee would have the right of making a legal claim. The employee has the right to make a claim of unfair dismissal unless there is a genuine redundancy under The Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act). All contracts has two types of terms namely expressed terms and implied terms. In the same way employment contract also contain expressed as well as implied terms. Whether an implied term is present in a contract or not is determined by the court. The presence of an implied term is determined by the court by analyzing the fact that whether the term is necessary for the continuation of the contract. If the term is obvious and mandatory for the contract it is an implied term. The term cannot be held as implied if it is merely just or equitable as provided in the case of Barker v Commonwealth Bank of Australia [2014] HCA 32. Another significant case in Australia related to implied terms and commercial custom usage is the case of Con-Stan Industries of Australia Pty Ltd v Norwich Winterthur Insurance (Australia) Ltd [1986] HCA 14; (1986) 160 CLR 226 where the same principles of implied terms had been discussed. in the case of UES (Int'l) Pty Limited v Leevan Harney [2012] FWAFB 5241 it had been ruled by the court that where there is genuine redundancy the employer can chose any method to dismiss an employee unless such measure is unfair or discriminatory in nature with respect to age, sex , gender , religion, pregnancy or matrimonial status. The case also provided that using the last on first off policy could lead to age or sex discrimination when it comes to previous practices of employment of the employer. the case of Morgan v Mineral Technologies Pty Ltd (2015) FWC 4142 it had been provided by the Fair work commission that the decision of the employer not to deploy the first on last off policy did not account to unfair dismissal. The court provided that This is an irrelevant consideration for the purposes of this application and it is a selection criterion that in any event may compromise the productivity of the employer and exacerbate the business difficulties facing the company. It is not a selection criterion to which the employer gave any consideration whatsoever. In the case of Australian Iron Steel Pty Ltd v Banovic (1989) 168 CLR 165 the employer wanted to deploy the Last on first of policy in relation to a redundancy situation. The court held that the employers decision is unfair as most of the employees who were to be made redundant were women and accounts to sex discrimination. In the case of Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union v Mount Thorley Operations Pty Ltd (1997) 76 IR 364 it had been ruled by the court that the application of the last on-first off policy is not always discriminatory and can also be applied if it is fair according to the employer. The Employer's Policy manual/workbook is provided to the employees and has contractual effect in relation to the terms contained in it. Application In the given situation it has been provided that Bob and Ken are the drivers of Ore Ltd. Bob was better qualified than Ken but was working as an assistant of Ken for the last 18 months. Ken is working for 20 year in the company and has been surprised to find out that he has been placed on the redundancy list. He expected that the company would follow the policy of last in first off which was generally used in the industry. However as per the facts of the case the company put him on redundancy instead of Bob who had only been working for 18 months. According o te principles provided by the case of baker and Con-stan it can be evidently argued that the last in first off is not an implied term of the contract. This is because it is not an obvious or necessary term in relation to the existence of a contract. it may be argued that the incorporation of such terms may be done through customs in a contract but the policy is not very frequently used or popular in order to be an implied term. In addition the employers are allowed to choose any method to make an employee redundant unless such selection is unfair or discriminatory. As per the provisions provided by the case of Morgan the company not using the last in first off policy would not lead to a unfair redundancy. In addition there is no discrimination or unfairness which he employer has indulged into and such method of redundancy would be regarded fair under the FW Act. Conclusion Thus it can be ruled that the last in first off is not an implied term of the contract and the company has not made any breach of legal provisions by not using the last in first off policy. References Australia Pty Ltd v Norwich Winterthur Insurance (Australia) Ltd [1986] HCA 14; (1986) 160 CLR 226 Australian Iron Steel Pty Ltd v Banovic (1989) 168 CLR 165 Barker v Commonwealth Bank of Australia [2014] HCA 32. Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union v Mount Thorley Operations Pty Ltd (1997) 76 IR 364 Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act Morgan v Mineral Technologies Pty Ltd (2015) FWC 4142 UES (Int'l) Pty Limited v Leevan Harney [2012] FWAFB 5241

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Murray - Sargent Judith â€ÅOn the Equality of the Sexes”

Question: Describe about the Murray, Sargent Judith. On the Equality of the Sexes? Answer: Introduction Murray, Sargent Judith was a prominent American essayist, playwright, fiction writer, and poet of eighteenth-century. Her works propagated womens rights and influenced the emerging theatre of the post revolutionary era. She was a long forgotten writer who was recently re discovered and her works appeared in new editions. Murray left a body of work that throws light on the insight of the history and culture of the Post Revolutionary times. She was considered to be a liberal, intelligent and a wide thinking writer. She used her power of writing to challenge many prevailing opinions about the theatre and also the rights of women. Throughout her writings, Murray put forth the important social, philosophical and even political questions. She was an intelligent writer with deep thinking and reasoning and she presented in her writings all about the culture of the new nation she was a part of. Most of her notable works addressed the role and rights of women in the society ('First Lady Of Let ters: Judith Sargent Murray And The Struggle For Female Independence'). On the Equality of the Sexes On the Equality of the Sexes, the essay was published in the March of 1790 in Massachusetts Magazine. The essay was ahead of its time. It was the very first time ever that a women writer had pointed on an issue as sensitive (in those times) as womens equality with the men. It was something unique for that era and society. It was, according to the present-day scholars, the very first piece of writing, or the very first instance in the American society where a woman argued for womens capacity to reason (Galewski). The main subject of the essay dealt with the status of women in the society. It revolved around how they were treated in education as well as society. Murray clearly rejected the notion that women are intellectually inferior to men and therefore cannot be considered for the positions and status equal to men in the social scenario. The essay is a loud feminist writing, which gave a voice to a part of society that was downgraded since ages without any reason or logic. This essa y was the first ever feminist voice that rose in public in a way. She argued in the essay that not only the women are equally intelligent but also have equal aptitude as of men. Murray blamed the education system of being bias and unequal. Education system favoured men by granting them access to higher education and discouraged women from broadening their own minds (Murray). Murray strongly believed that while the boys were taught from a very early age to strive for greatness in their lives, girls were domesticated and stifled; pigeon holed into the role of a housewife (Murray). The women had limited access to education and learning, unless as in the case of Judith Sargent Murray, they had resources to teach themselves. Murray argued very strongly and covered her bases by pre-empting any possible counter argument. As she knew that some would reason that education of women would take time away from their house chores, she counter argued saying I answer that every requisite in female economy is easily attained; and, with truth I can add, that when once attained, they require no furthermental attention (Murray). She believed that by doing those same repetitive tasks daily no woman was actually improving her intellect. Her essay also had a theological approach. Murray said that God made men and women equal therefore women deserve same level of respect, stature and same opportunities. The only difference between men and women is physical, not mental. She said the same breath of God animates, enlivens, and invigorates us (Murray). Her ability and quality of putting forth her arguments strongly made her so popular. Conclusion The essay actually acted as a spark to light the fire of feminist thinking and more prominently feminine writings. On the Equality of the Sexes is a document of views of an educated woman, who taught herself and then used her knowledge to try to make a difference in the lives of other women who were not as fortunate as she was to have resources and reach to education. The essay was very successful attempt as neither it just put the idea out that the women are equally capable, but also demonstrated it. The idea was revolutionary at that time, but even today these notions are prevalent all around and this essay serves as an example. References- 'First Lady Of Letters: Judith Sargent Murray And The Struggle For Female Independence'. Choice Reviews Online 47.01 (2009): 47-0143-47-0143. Web. Galewski, Elizabeth. 'The Strange Case For Women's Capacity To Reason: Judith Sargent Murray's Use Of Irony In On The Equality Of The Sexes (1790)'. Quarterly Journal of Speech 93.1 (2007): 84-108. Web. Lorber, Judith. 'Beyond Equality Of The Sexes: The Question Of The Children'. The Family Coordinator 24.4 (1975): 465. Web. Mcgrath, Lynette. 'Let Us Have Our Libertie Againe: Amelia Lanier's 17Th Century Feminist Voice'. Women's Studies 20.3-4 (1992): 331-348. Web. ZINN, M. B. 'FAMILY, FEMINISM, AND RACE IN AMERICA'. Gender Society 4.1 (1990): 68-82. Web. 'Selected Writings Of Judith Sargent Murray'. Choice Reviews Online 33.09 (1996): 33-4979-33-4979. Web.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Health Benefits of decriminalizing Marijuana Essay Example

Health Benefits of decriminalizing Marijuana Essay The thought of legalizing marijuana has elicited a raging debate with supporters of the move pointing out the benefits whereas the opponents citing the disadvantages of taking such an initiative. In the United States, individuals are generally opposed to the legalization of marijuana save for its medicinal use. According to a poll conducted jointly by the Associated Press and CNBC, 55% of the population is opposed to decriminalization of marijuana whereas only 33% of the population is for the legalization of the drug (Risling, para 5). In the poll, it was found that majority of those in support of legalization of marijuana belonged to an age group of below 30 years. The poll also revealed that the states in the Western region were most likely to approve medicinal use of the drug whereas women, Republicans, and rural folks were likely to argue against legalization of marijuana (Risling, para 5). Health Benefits of decriminalizing Marijuana: Those in support of legalization of marijuana points out that alcohol and cigarettes are legal substances yet marijuana is criminalized. Marijuana has been used for medicinal purposes from the historical past. Historians claim that cannabis has been used by mankind as an antiseptic and a drug in traditional societies. Other medical uses of marijuana emerged in the Middle East, Africa and Eastern Europe (Solomon, p 12). During the 19th century, marijuana became accepted for medicinal purposes by the medical practitioners within the western societies especially after the Napoleon army returned from Egypt. Previously, cannabis was restricted to treating burns. We will write a custom essay sample on Health Benefits of decriminalizing Marijuana specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Health Benefits of decriminalizing Marijuana specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Health Benefits of decriminalizing Marijuana specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The Napoleonic army was interested in the drug’s ability to relieve pain and its sedative effects. In the United States, medicinal interest of marijuana developed during the 1860s when the Panel on Cannabis indica of the Ohio State Medical Society revealed the healing capabilities of the drug (Roth, para 5). Marijuana has been confirmed to be having medicinal benefits as it is associated with treating glaucoma, offering relief to chemotherapy patients, and treating psychological problems like the social and anxiety disorders. Marijuana is also known to relieve stress that comes from physical and emotional distress. Proponents of legalization of marijuana have also argued that though marijuana is associated with some harmful effects, other legalized drugs including tobacco and alcohol are even more harmful as research indicates that nicotine is highly addictive compared to marijuana. Also, there are more deaths associated with tobacco smoking and alcohol than from use of marijuana (Martine, para 1). Health Risks of Decriminalizing Marijuana: Opponents of legalization of marijuana argue that the drug has been associated with many health risks both mental and physical. It is said that marijuana smoke contains carcinogenic hydrocarbons which could lead to the development of cancer. Marijuana is said to cause ‘dysregulated growth’ of the epithelial cellular lining of the lungs which may be the starting point for the development of cancer. Since marijuana is a mind-altering drug, it leads to hallucinations and an impaired cognition. The long term use of the drug may lead to irreversible impacts on the brain and its functioning. There have been revelations that intensive use of the drug may lead to mental disorders such as anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, and suicidal tendencies (Martine, para 6). Decriminalization of marijuana for whatever reason whether it is medical or any other may lead to ease in accessing the drug for the wrong reasons. Legalizing the use of marijuana will amount to abandoning the already positive steps that have been achieved in the fight against drugs. The fight against drug use is facilitated through a well balanced model of deterrence, enforcement, and management of the drugs. Illegal drugs are so due to their harmful nature thus there is no need to decriminalize such substances as an afterthought. Marijuana smoking has not been scientifically approved as medicinal. The version of marijuana that has some scientific approval for its medicinal value is the ‘marinol’ (Boire, p 12). This therefore holds no ground for the legalization of marijuana in its whole meaning. In any case that the use of marijuana will be legalized; there is a high chance that high levels of use and addiction will be recorded (Solomon, p 25). Conclusion: There is no doubt that legalization of marijuana is a contestable issue with each side championing for its course. However, a keen look at the scenario indicates that the benefits of decriminalizing marijuana are of little significance when compared to the associated risks. The fact that tobacco and alcohol are legal despite their health risks should not be advanced in looking for the legalization of marijuana. Tobacco and other legal drugs are harmful to human health but that should not mean that we should introduce other harmful drugs in the market. Already we are feeling the toll of drinking and tobacco smoking in our society and adding marijuana to the equation would not help. Though the medicinal implications of marijuana can not be wished away, research should concentrate on other alternatives other than focusing on marijuana. Legalizing marijuana would bring a situation where it will be difficult to control its use as the drug will be readily available to abusers. Work Cited: Boire, R. Glen. Marijuana law. 1996. Oakland, CA: Ronin Pub. Martine, Michael. â€Å"Devil Weed† – To Legalize or Not. Retrieved on 12th May 2010 from; http://sirmons. wordpress. com/2010/04/20/devil-weed-to-legalize-or-not/. Risling, Greg. Most in U. S. against legalizing pot, poll shows: But more are accepting of medical marijuana, AP-CNBC survey says. 2010. Retrieved on 12th May 2010 from; http://www. msnbc. msn. com/id/36650347/ns/health-more_health_news/. Roth, Rebecca. Medical Marijuana. Retrieved on 12th May 2010 from; http://serendip. brynmawr. edu/exchange/node/1901 Solomon, Snyder. Legalization: A Debate. The Encyclopedia of Psychoactive Drugs. 1988. Series 2. Chelsea House Publishers. New York.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

The Great Gatsby Past Grandeur of the American Dream Essays

The Great Gatsby Past Grandeur of the American Dream Essays The Great Gatsby Past Grandeur of the American Dream Essay The Great Gatsby Past Grandeur of the American Dream Essay Essay Topic: The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby Is a book staged during the Jazz Age period. It was a time which was also known also as the roaring twenties, after World War l. America was going through a massive change and social reform. The poor and middle class had a chance to rise to be with the much higher class of the social system. It was known as the American Dream. In which where anyone could rise up to wealth. It was also romantic and innocent dream of living the morally perfect life. Unfortunately enough, although it seemingly was a wondrous thing it didnt always end positively. The rise of the middle to the upper class resulted in clashing of values, whether it was moral, ethical, social or economic. The American Dream was quickly lost and twisted under these changed corrupt values. What was known as a pure wish of happiness cascaded down into a twisted struggle of materialistic pride. However, the book, even when pointing out all of Its faults, manages to continually show the past grandeur and brilliance of the showing off nature of the American Dream. It Is evident throughout the book that the American Dream has corrupted. With Gatsby rather Illegal Job and the nature In which romance was more about the money Instead of spiritual fulfillment. However, although not as obvious, hints of the old American Dream was still in there. Especially in weekly parties held at Gatsby estate. The American Dream, with the rise of the middle classes economic status, meant the introduction of parties which were different to usual ones. Parties held between the West and East Egg were evidently very deferent, or more specifically between Gatsby and the East Egg. Gatsby parties were by far much more exaggerated and chaotic. People could Just turn up, many of them without invitation. The only time in which we hear of an invitation existing was when Nick was invited. l believe that on the first night I went to Gatsby house I was one of the few guests who had actually been Invited. People were not Invited they went there He turned up, by himself, chauffeured. This was, to put It bluntly, excessive. Nick lived Just next door, the time spent getting on and off the carriage would have been enough to walk to his neighbors, Gatsby, mansion. Even before entering the gates Nick could see he bustling from within the estate, people chattering and the band playing. The noise and chaos only became the more evident as he actually entered the crowd of people dancing and chatting away. The unruly behavior is further emphasized by the following passage: They conducted themselves according to the rules of behavior associated with an amusement park. Sometimes they came and went without having met Gatsby at all, came for the party with a simplicity of heart that was its own ticket of admission. On top of many of the guests being uninvited, they acted without care as If they were at an open festival Instead of someones privately owned place. To even go as far to not meet, the person who Is holding the party or owns the land, Gatsby. There were even inure orchestras that performed at these parties. Everything was excessively over the top, extravagant, and bustling with noise. To put it simply, it was grand. Gatsby and Daisy. Jay Gats by pursued Daisy with no end. Daisy was actually a major encouragement to Gatsby wish of wealth and social status. Gatsby wasnt all the secretive about his pursuit for Daisy. He hardly knew Nick and asked for his co- operation of inviting Daisy over to help them meet. Even at the dinner with other people they display their affection by openly kissing each other, right in front of them. Its more of a display of bragging that they are so in love than anything. Gatsby goes through much to attract Daisy. He shows off his shirts by throwing them all over the room, impressing Daisy by his immense wealth. Gatsby has a very sort of large sense of care for Daisy. He will basically take care of every one of Daisys needs. He even allows the wish in which Daisy wants to have an affair. He does this in such a manner where it appears as if he is merely showing off his wealth and how he can please a woman, but really he Just cares for Daisy. Its Just that Gatsby is very open about this fact. The American Dream, as corrupt as it was, did contain remnants of its previous grandiose nature. With the extravagant parties and showing off things that others may lack. Keeping these aspects from the old American Dream new qualities have been added, rather negative qualities like the corruption of moral and ethical values and values in general.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Individual Employment Law under Family And Friendly Right Coursework

Individual Employment Law under Family And Friendly Right - Coursework Example The same law applies to the case of Bruce who believes he has all the rights to take an emergency leave and still not face a disciplinary action. Bruce has the right to take care of his family. Being an employee of the Royal Mail for over fifteen years, his potential is worth being realized by the employer. The respective committee should not take his misfortunes, which rendered him to take an emergency leave as the root to any disciplinary actions against him. First, it should be understood that uncertainties can happen at any given point in life, which would certainly interfere with any person’s schedule of activities and their job as well. In this case, having to take his wife, Mary, to the hospital or even offer care to her, due to her serious illness, should not be mistaken for any other cause of the absence. Further, before leaving, he went ahead to leave a short notice about his intention to take the leave (Farnham 2000). The law provides for any employee, the right to get some time off or a leave, in the case of illnesses or the need to carry out other responsibilities, which may be proven crucial on the basis of such provisions. However, despite the given notice to his organization regarding his short leave, the best he could do was to consider the greater priority between the job, and taking care of the family emergency (Dale 2000). He could possibly have adjusted to the situation, since her mother, who would have accompanied his wife to the hospital, got ill. Since this happened, there was no option left for him but to take on the situation forgoing the time and the responsibilities he would have spent at work. However, the best thing for Bruce to do was to make adjustments regarding the laid down plans known to the employers. This he did by calling the line manager the soonest possible. However, the act on medical leave, gives an allowance for all eligible workers, to take a leave of up to twelve weeks every year, without any fears of discipl inary actions such as losing their jobs. This leave provision applies to those organizations with fifty employees or more, working within the same location of the employee seeking the leave. This may have been ignored, when the decision to punish Bruce for his change of plans by extending his leave, was taken. The leave also applies to those workers, who have spend more than twelve months with an employee, or at least twelve months; registered working hours of at least 1,250 hours a year, before the time of taking the leave according to Lewis (2008). Based on the Act provisions discussed through this source, Bruce is qualified for this leave, since he had been working with Royal Mail for over 15 years. The same act has its scope with which to protect. There are certain circumstances that are covered by the Family and Medical Leave Act. Beyond such circumstances, his employee could impose a penalty on the person taking his time off from work accordingly. Such circumstances include th e birth of a child or its adoption, the care of a child belonging to the employee, care for his or her spouse or parent. These have to be in a serious medical condition for the employee to deserve the leave. It could also be done if the employee has some serious medical c